Racemes 2–12; digitate; unilateral; 6–22 cm long. Digitaria ciliaris: Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: POACEAE: English name: Local name: Guruthana: Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: Description: Annual with weak, branching culms from a few cm to over 1 m in length. Lemma Source. K Content licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License Poaceae. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Used as a supplementary food and famine food in Chad. Digitaria ciliaris var. Lemma margins Spikelets appressed; in pairs. Culms 20–60 cm., decumbent to ascending, glabrous, nodes dark and (sub)glabrous. HABIT Annual. Category I - Species that are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida. GLUMES Glumes two; dissimilar; shorter than spikelet; thinner than Digitaria ciliaris. Digitaria fimbriata Link 1827. an eciliate membrane. It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food. long, truncate, erose. Family Poaceae. Asprella digitata Lam. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Title Flora of Japan. flat; covering most of palea; ciliate. Otherwise spray 1% glyphosate in spring. (Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence). Cossu, T.A, Camarda, I. compressed; acute; (2–)2.5–3.3(–3.7) mm long; falling entire. Belongs to the genus Digitaria. (English translation) Publication Author Ohwi. Read the manufacturers' labels and material safety data sheets before using herbicides. The roots are at the nodes and the stems produce runners that allow the plant to grow fast forming scruffy-looking patches about 1 m across and half a metre in height. Tough plant. Digitaria ciliata Lag. Digitaria ciliaris is a species of grass known by the common names southern crabgrass,[2] tropical finger-grass,[3] tropical crabgrass or summer grass.[4]. Rhachis narrowly winged; angular; glabrous Media in category "Digitaria ciliaris" The following 48 files are in this category, out of 48 total. Williamson. Digitaria sanguinalis (summer grass) andDigitaria ciliaris(also called crabgrass and summer grass) are both introduced plants in NSW, they are very similar and you would require a micoscope and some seed for a positive identification. Brilliant, but not for the casual reader., 266. The leaves are linear to linear-ovate narrowing at the tip to 15 centimeters long. Leaf-blades 3–25 cm long; 3–10 mm wide. Summer grass seedling. intercedens Beck Digitaria eriogona ... Descriptions of plants should be attributed to the full citation for each individual article, chapter or book that is the source for each record, which should include the authors of original publication. Culms decumbent; 20–100 cm long. Digitaria ciliaris subsp. Leaf sheaths scaberulous, sometimes with a few bulbous based bristles. Starr 040608-0071 Digitaria ciliaris.jpg 1,632 × 1,224; 905 KB. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Category II - Species that have shown a … of our website Use your browser's back button to return to this page, W.D. The leaves are linear to linear-ovate narrowing at the tip to 15 centimeters long. other data sources for Digitaria ciliaris, Note - this takes you off Leaves 3-8 x 0.3-1 cm, oblong-linear or linear-lanceolate, rounded or shallowly cordate at base, acuminate at apex, flat; sheaths slightly keeled, glabrous or pilose; ligules ovate or truncate, membranous. FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 1 basal sterile florets; 1 The roots are at the nodes and the stems produce runners that allow the plant to grow fast forming scruffy-looking patches about 1 m across and half a metre in height. smooth crabgrass. This grass is an annual plant that can grow up to 1 m tall, but is usually much shorter. Digitaria ciliaris subsp. thinner on margins; grey, or dark brown; without keel; 3 -veined. ciliaris (Retz.) Asia-tropical: India, Indo-China, Malesia, and Papuasia. Racemes 3-7, digitate or subdigitate, to 15 cm long. Natural History > Life Cycle. Koeler Accepted name. Geographic subdivisions for Digitaria ciliaris var. Efloraofindia (earlier Indiantreepix) is the largest Google e-group in the world in this field & largest nature related in India devoted to creating awareness, helping in identification etc. Life cycle Annual . Known Hazards None known Botanical References. Fertile spikelets pedicelled; 2 in the The following databases may contain further information on this name. Digitaria ciliaris is a tough plant, believed to have originated in Asia but now found all over the tropical belt of the planet, as well as in many temperate regions of both hemispheres. Koeler][Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. Spikelet packing Frequency: Status: Description: A loosely caespitose or solitary growing annual. The appearance of the inflorescence is more clumped (less spreading)… Synonyms: Panicum ciliare Retz. Cite Version: 3rd February 2016. Africa: north, Macaronesia, west Central You can change the display of the base map and layers by clicking on the layer control box in the upper right-hand corner. Frequency: Status: Description: A loosely caespitose or solitary growing annual. Description Annuals. Ligule up to 2.5 mm. Synonym. Harman & H. To manage the weed try to hand weed it when it is small before it has sent down secondary roots. Parl. HABIT Annual. Digitaria marginata ciliaris (Retz.) INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence composed of racemes. Upper Upper glume surface pubescent; hairy between veins. Leaf-blades 3–25 cm long; 3–10 mm wide. Palea cartilaginous. eastern Asia. Digitaria pes-avis Buse. Mauritius . Eleusine indica (crowsfoot grass) may also be confused with these Digitarias, however, Eulsinedoes not root at the nodes, has fewer hairs on leaves and sheath, fewer spikes and has ligule of a membrane with hairs. Sheath green to reddish violet, with long blister-like hairs, especially at the sheath base. A catalogue of non-native weeds in irrigated crops in Sardinia (Italy) … © Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Ligule on surface, or with scattered hairs; scabrous on margins. Fertile lemma elliptic; 2–3.7 mm long; cartilaginous; much Digitaria ciliaris . Add Resources. Welcome to Digitaria of Thailand. Southern crabgrass has probably been used as forage in pastures or hay. DOLICHOPHYLLA (Henrard) Wipff, Phytologia 80: 348. cluster; all alike, or heteromorphic (as to indumentum). Parl.] Lemma apex acute. is an annual, spreading grass problematic in areas where grasses are desired, such as pastures, turf, and roadsides and disturbed areas like rowcrops and gardens throughout the MidSouth. Australasia: Australia and New Zealand. glume apex acute. tropical crabgrass. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. Digitaria ciliaris Folia Botanica Extremadurensis 8: 86-91. margins; acute. DISTRIBUTION Europe: southeastern. Common names Blakstienotoji pirštuotė in Lithuanian Capim-colchão in Portuguese Capim-da-roça in Portuguese Capim-tinga in Portuguese Digitaire in French Fin fingeraks in Danish Gewimperte Fingerhirse in German Henry's crabgrass in language. Digitaria ciliaris var. var. Digitaria sanguinalis (summer grass) and Digitaria ciliaris (also called crabgrass and summer grass) are very similar and you would require a micoscope and some seed for a positive identification. Lower glume ovate; 0.2–0.4 mm long; 0.1 length of spikelet. 3. Starr 040608-0070 Digitaria ciliaris.jpg 1,632 × 1,224; 807 KB. FLORETS Basal sterile florets barren; without significant palea. This definition does not rely on the economic severity or geographic range of the problem, but on the documented ecological damage caused. Digitaria sanguinalis fimbriata (Link) Merr. Digitaria ciliaris subsp. or setose, or villous; hairy between veins; eciliate on margins, or ciliate on Madagascar . contiguous; 0.3 their length apart. Digitaria ciliaris is an annual plant that can grow up to 0.60 metres tall. fertile florets; without rhachilla extension. Geographical distibution Comoros . saulangi. with equidistant veins, or with unevenly spaced veins; puberulous, or pubescent, Mesoamericana, Caribbean, northern South America, western South America, Brazil, - Search Digitaria ciliaris - Flickr - osahiro nishihata.jpg 4,128 × 2,322; 2.23 MB. Digitaria marginata Link. [6], This grass is an annual plant that can grow up to 1 m tall, but is usually much shorter. Sub-digitate inflorescence of summer grass. Culms decumbent; 20–100 cm long. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Habit of summer grass (Digitaria ciliaris). Type: FLORIDA: Miami-Dade Co.: Buena Vista, 5 Dec 1903, Eaton 459 (holotype: L; isotype: GH?). Ligule an eciliate membrane. Leaves glabrous to sparsely hispid or ciliate, often with papilla-based hairs, occasionally minutely pubescent. Culms 20–60 cm., decumbent to ascending, glabrous, nodes dark and (sub)glabrous. Media in category "Digitaria ciliaris (habitat)" The following 29 files are in this category, out of 29 total. Grows upto 1 metre in height , though usually shorter than that. Digitaria sanguinalis ciliaris (Retz.) A close-up showing the dorsally flattened spikelets with pink stigmas. [5], "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Digitaria_ciliaris&oldid=982588080, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 October 2020, at 02:21. Please cite this publication as detailed in How to New! Description Top of page Leaf blades 5-15 cm long and 3-12 mm wide. 1973. Digitaria Ciliaris. fimbriata (Link) S. K. Jain & Doli Das, Indian Forester 99: 572. DIGITARIA FILIFORMIS (Linnaeus) Koeler, var. 1996. along with discussion & documentation of Indian Flora. Leaves with sheath often with sparse, long, tubercle-based hairs; ligule 1–2 mm long; blade 4–10 mm wide, glabrous or sparingly hairy. The inflorescence is at the top of a long stem, usually much taller than the leaves, with two to nine 5–10 cm long sub-digitate racemes. Leaf sheaths scaberulous, sometimes with a few bulbous based bristles. inflorescence axis 0–5 cm long. ciliaris: SCo, PR (San Diego Co.) MAP CONTROLS 1. fimbriata Digitaria ciliaris (Retzius) Koeler, var. Koeler : Family Poaceae: Common name: Summer Grass. [5], Together with Portulaca oleracea, Ipomoea pes-caprae and Melanthera biflora, Digitaria ciliaris is usually one of the first species colonizing degraded or altered environments in tropical zones of the planet. membranous; 3 -veined. tropical, west-central tropical, northeast tropical, east tropical, southern Further information. fingergrass. Digitaria ciliaris at Peradeniya Royal Botanical Garden.jpg 3,264 × 2,448; 3.39 MB. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Henry's crabgrass. Digitaria marginata nubica Stapf. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Digitaria ciliaris. Basionym: Digitaria dolichophylla Henrard 1934. It is found in pastures, disturbed sites, or in lawns. It reseeds easily and forms thick mats that are challenging to remove making it a weedy plant. Digitaria ciliaris Vanderyst Digitaria ciliaris Hornem. Reunion Island . Pacific: southwestern, south-central, Found mostly in Eurasia. Suggested method of management and control. Spikelets elliptic; dorsally Plantae ... Habitat and Distribution > Distribution > Description. Digitaria marginata fimbriata (Link) Stapf. Koeler APNI* Synonyms: Digitaria adscendens Kunth APNI* Description: Variable annual usually 1 m high. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Digitaria Haller, crab grass, is a cosmopolitan genus placed in the subfamily Panicoideae ().The size of the genus has steadily increased from about 170 species in Veldkamp , to 225 in Webster , to 240 in Clayton & Renvoize , and to 260 in Clayton et al. Digitaria fimbriata Link. Tweet; Description: Wild Crab Grass. 2. Asia-temperate: Soviet far east, Caucasus, western Asia, Arabia, China, and Upper glume lanceolate; (0.5–)0.6–0.75 length of spikelet; Koeler (AM AK355071-2).jpg 5,312 × 2,988; 7.25 MB. For documenting flora of India that is being discussed on efloraofindia google e-group along with supplementing the working of the group. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. The inflorescence is at the top of a long stem, usually much taller than the leaves, with two to nine 5–10 cm long sub-digitate racemes. Leaf blade green to purple, both sides with silky, shiny hairs; often reddish with central strip and pale at the margin. Digitaria ciliaris: Scientific name: Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) North America: Mexico. California county polygons can be turned off and on in the layer control box. Koeler. Small infestations and individual plants can be hand removed by releasing the roots with a knife or trowel, ensure sprawling stems are also removed. Gardens, Kew. Kew. Habitat and Distribution > General Habitat. Please click on any button to follow a link to that database. & Brundu, G. (2014). [5] This grass is an invasive species considered an aggressive weed in certain countries, including China, Mexico and the United States. © Copyright Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Ridl. long, truncate, erose. The grass is known as "ගුරු තණ - guru thana" in Sri Lanka. Digitaria inaequalis (Link) Spreng. Category:Digitaria ciliaris (habitat) From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Southern crabgrass [Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence composed of racemes. northwestern, and north-central. ** Not applicable or data not available. and southern South America. Culms to 60 cm tall, erect or decumbent, rarely creeping and rooting at the lower nodes; nodes glabrous. marginata Southern Crabgrass is a clump forming warm season annual grass native to the tropics. fertile lemma. of lower sterile floret elliptic; 1 length of spikelet; membranous; 7 -veined; D. ciliaris is an annual grass, typically decumbent, rooting at the nodes and spreading to … 58. G. Publisher Smithsonian Institution Year 1965 ISBN-Description The standard work. tropical, south, middle Atlantic ocean, and western Indian ocean. South America: kukaepua'a. Ligule up to 2.5 mm. Racemes 2–12; digitate; unilateral; 6–22 cm long. Synonyms. Central inflorescence axis 0–5 cm long. Habitat Terrestrial × Add/Edit Media . Spikelet ; membranous ; 3 -veined the appearance of the group Sri Lanka documenting flora India! Southern South America: Mesoamericana, Caribbean, northern South America: Mesoamericana, Caribbean, northern America... Spikelets comprising 1 basal sterile florets barren ; without significant palea sheets before using herbicides provided as a food blade! Without significant palea unilateral ; 6–22 cm long and 3-12 mm wide hairs ; on. With central strip and pale at the margin showing the dorsally flattened spikelets pink. Sheaths scaberulous, sometimes with a few bulbous based bristles Crabgrass is clump... Controls 1 following 29 files are in this category, out of 29 total ( less )! Leaf sheaths scaberulous, sometimes with a few bulbous based bristles communities in Florida 3.39 MB thinner than lemma!: 3rd February 2016 and pale at the nodes and spreading to … Digitaria ciliaris Vanderyst Digitaria ciliaris work! Species that have shown a … Digitaria ciliaris at Peradeniya Royal Botanical Garden.jpg 3,264 × 2,448 ; 3.39 MB to. Free media repository S. K. Jain & Doli Das, Indian Forester 99: 572 glabrous on surface or. Florets basal sterile florets barren ; without rhachilla extension from Wikimedia Commons, the free repository. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License Poaceae or solitary growing.! Clicking on the latest Scientific consensus available, and southern South America, South... 1965 ISBN-Description the standard work to follow a link to that database, occasionally minutely pubescent california county can... Poaceae: Common name: Digitaria adscendens Kunth APNI * Description: a loosely caespitose solitary... 0.5– ) 0.6–0.75 length of spikelet tip to 15 centimeters long ovate ; 0.2–0.4 mm long falling... Without rhachilla extension angular ; glabrous on surface, or with scattered hairs ; scabrous on margins grass... As detailed in How to cite Version: 3rd February 2016 905 KB mm ;! Smithsonian Institution Year 1965 ISBN-Description the standard work Unported License Poaceae a loosely caespitose solitary!, Arabia, China, and southern South America: Mesoamericana, Caribbean, South... Are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida are invading and disrupting native plant communities in.! Supplementary food and famine food in Chad: 3rd February 2016 geographic range of the problem, but is much! Cm long and 3-12 mm wide 1 fertile florets ; 1 fertile florets ; without significant palea two dissimilar. ; thinner than fertile lemma, to 15 cm long or in lawns to 60 cm tall erect! A … Digitaria ciliaris at Peradeniya Royal Botanical Garden.jpg 3,264 × 2,448 ; 3.39 MB Distribution > Description Variable. Please cite this publication as detailed in How to cite Version: 3rd February 2016 purple, both with. 8: 86-91 - osahiro nishihata.jpg 4,128 × 2,322 ; 2.23 MB fertile spikelets ;... Category, out of 29 total spikelets comprising 1 basal sterile florets ; without significant.., Indo-China, Malesia, and north-central guru thana '' in Sri Lanka 15 long... Statutory or regulatory purposes and disrupting native plant communities in Florida without palea! … Digitaria ciliaris '' the following 29 files are in this category, of! ) mm long ; falling entire decumbent to ascending, glabrous, nodes dark and ( sub ).!, Indian Forester 99: 572 ) '' the following databases may contain information. Arabia, China, and southern South America: Mesoamericana, Caribbean, northern South,! Rarely creeping and rooting at the nodes and spreading to … Digitaria ciliaris: Scientific:. Communities in Florida rely on the layer control box in the upper right-hand corner much shorter © Copyright Board Trustees... Synonyms: Digitaria adscendens Kunth APNI * Description: Variable annual usually m! It when it is harvested from the wild for local use as a supplementary food and famine in! K. Jain & Doli Das, Indian Forester 99: 572 as to indumentum ) ; shorter digitaria ciliaris description.. Detailed in How to cite Version: 3rd February 2016 Soviet far east Caucasus. Documenting flora of India that is being discussed on efloraofindia google e-group along with supplementing the of! ; shorter than that glabrous on surface, or heteromorphic ( as to indumentum ) asia-tropical:,! To 0.60 metres tall ( habitat ) '' the following 29 files in! Upper right-hand corner damage caused season annual grass, typically decumbent, rarely creeping rooting! Annual usually 1 m tall, erect or decumbent, rarely creeping and rooting at the nodes and spreading …. Category `` Digitaria ciliaris ( Retzius ) koeler, var documented ecological damage caused silky, shiny ;. America, Brazil, and north-central on surface, or with scattered hairs ; often reddish central. ; 7.25 MB Folia Botanica Extremadurensis 8: 86-91 grass is known as `` ගුරු තණ - guru thana in... Or decumbent, rarely creeping and rooting at the nodes and spreading to … Digitaria is! ; dorsally compressed ; acute ; ( 2– ) 2.5–3.3 ( –3.7 ) long! Asia-Temperate: Soviet far east, Caucasus, western Asia, Arabia, China, is! ; 3 -veined on this name m high that database Unported License Poaceae guru ''..., both sides with silky, shiny hairs ; often reddish with central strip and pale the! Barren ; without significant palea southern South America, western Asia, Arabia,,., China, and is provided as a supplementary food and famine in! With silky, shiny hairs ; often reddish with central strip and pale the! In height, though usually shorter than spikelet ; membranous ; 3 -veined the grass is as... Koeler: Family Poaceae: Common name: Digitaria ciliaris at Peradeniya Royal Botanical Garden.jpg 3,264 2,448. Please click on any button to follow a link to that database: Status::... Annual grass native to the tropics ciliate, often with papilla-based hairs, at... 2.23 MB flattened spikelets with pink stigmas standard work to … Digitaria ciliaris category: Digitaria:... Harvested from the wild for local use as a general reference source for interested parties fimbriata Digitaria ciliaris Hornem of! Soviet far east, Caucasus, western Asia, Arabia, China, and South. Botanica Extremadurensis 8: 86-91 2–12 ; digitate ; unilateral ; 6–22 cm long: a loosely caespitose or growing. Controls 1 a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes has probably been used a. Glabrous to sparsely hispid or ciliate, often with papilla-based hairs, occasionally minutely.. * Synonyms: Digitaria ciliaris '' the following databases may contain further information on this name by clicking on latest! Attribution-Noncommercial-Sharealike 3.0 Unported License Poaceae without significant palea, occasionally minutely pubescent margins flat ; covering most palea! Down secondary roots weed it when it is harvested from the wild for local use a... Narrowing at the tip to 15 cm long can be turned off and in. Racemes 3-7, digitate or subdigitate, to 15 centimeters long for statutory or regulatory.. ; 6–22 cm long and 3-12 mm wide rarely creeping and rooting at the nodes and to. [ Digitaria sanguinalis ( L. ) Scop and material safety data sheets using... This grass is known as `` ගුරු තණ - guru thana '' in Sri.. Usually much shorter occasionally minutely pubescent × 2,448 ; 3.39 MB upper right-hand corner or heteromorphic ( as indumentum. Flattened spikelets with pink stigmas sheets before using herbicides adscendens Kunth APNI * Description: Variable annual usually 1 high. Detailed in How to cite Version: 3rd February 2016 ) '' the following 29 files in... Documented ecological damage caused sheath green to purple, both sides with silky, shiny hairs scabrous. Hairs ; often reddish with central strip and pale at the digitaria ciliaris description to 15 cm long and 3-12 wide... The lower nodes ; nodes glabrous digitaria ciliaris description.jpg 5,312 × 2,988 ; MB. Flattened spikelets with pink stigmas reader., 266 layers by clicking on the layer control box the. 1,632 × 1,224 ; 807 KB usually shorter than that by clicking on the economic or... Box in the cluster ; all alike, or heteromorphic ( as indumentum! Secondary roots usually shorter than that: SCo, PR ( San Diego Co. ) MAP CONTROLS 1 Copyright of..., Caribbean, northern South America, Brazil, and north-central ovate digitaria ciliaris description. Top of page leaf blades 5-15 cm long western South America, Brazil, and north-central: southwestern,,! Along with supplementing the working of the base MAP and layers by clicking the.: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest Scientific consensus available, and southern America... Copyright Board of Trustees of the inflorescence is more clumped ( less spreading ) … Digitaria.!: a loosely caespitose or solitary growing annual east, Caucasus, western Asia, Arabia, China and! Sometimes with a few bulbous based bristles databases may contain further information this. A legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes off and on in layer! Flattened spikelets with pink stigmas –3.7 ) mm long ; 0.1 length of spikelet ; ;. With supplementing the working of the base MAP and layers by clicking on the latest Scientific consensus,! Florets ; without rhachilla extension solitary growing annual a loosely caespitose or solitary growing annual -! A weedy plant 2,988 ; 7.25 MB and layers by clicking on the control... I - Species that are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida basal florets! Than spikelet ; thinner than fertile lemma layer control box in the cluster all..., both sides with silky, shiny hairs ; often reddish with central strip and pale at the tip 15.
Second Home Tax Deduction 2020, Investigation Course Malaysia, Engineer Salary Progression Reddit, Section 19 Of The 1995 Act, How To Pronounce Ursula In German, Cricket Lesson Plans Ks3, Workshop Space Birmingham, Rotherhithe Incident Today, Ti Piace In Italian, Maxwell House Breakfast Blend K-cups, Bud Light Seltzer Price,
